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No
matter what wars are going on, what the neighbours are screaming
about next store, how many kids Sally Struthers pleads on
behalf of, at the end of the day the media (movies, TV, books,
etc.) more often than not present us with a candy-coated view
of the world where in the end everything turns out right.
John Boy gets his goodnights in, the Tanners of Full House
get their hugs and the boy and the girl live happily ever
after. Happy endings are a good way to feel good, but the
sheer percentage of happy endings as opposed to the blur of
reality is far too great. Perhaps that's why Martin Scorsese's
Taxi Driver is so frightening. It's got a happy ending
of sorts, but the root of the happiness is deeply frightening.
Made
at a time when the world was skeptical and the powers that
be were deemed untrustworthy, Taxi Driver resonates
today as much as it did upon its initial release. The film
focuses on a loner New York cabbie named Travis Bickle (Robert
De Niro in one of his career-defining roles). Travis struggles
to make any real friends, even failing to really get along
with his coworkers over mid-shift coffee.
Through
Travis' eyes, Scorsese shows New York as an urban hell filled
with drugs, pimps, weapons and politicians. This is established
in the opening credits in a famous shot in which Travis' taxi
emerges from a plume of steam that symbolizes the underworld
of below.
Travis
is a Vietnam veteran who is unsure as to where to go with
his life. All around him is human vermin and scum, surely
not what he went to fight for. He is also alone in the world.
He's shown with acquaintances, but there's never any sense
of friendship until the end of the film, and even that "friendship"
could be viewed as more familial than one of kinship.
Looking
at the world through a lens of trouble and disappointment,
Travis is blind to love. When he lands a date with Betsy (Cybill
Shepherd), a campaign organizer for a presidential hopeful,
he takes her to a porno film their first time out. Amid the
predictable fallout, Travis genuinely sees nothing wrong with
his choice in date movies thinking that sex equaled love and
vice versa. He has no concept on how to maintain a relationship.
This, in part, allows Travis to become the violent anti-hero
that he goes on to become later in the film. Because of his
disconnect he isn't 'normal' and therefore Travis can go and
commit murder and be admired for doing so. If he were your
average guy in a suit, murder would not be so easy, even if
it were to an abusive pimp who farms out young teenagers.
Travis'
motives are always pure. He simply wants a world filled with
good. And just like he was willing to go to war earlier in
his life on foreign soil, Travis is willing to fight on the
streets of his homeland against enemies that aren't so easily
identified. Travis is a soldier fighting the good fight.
Taxi
Driver
is a grimy film that perfectly reflects its grimy subject
matter. Paul Shrader's script combined with Scorsese's direction
and topped off by De Niro's performance makes Travis Bickle
one of film's most complex characters. When you talk about
super heroes, he truly is one minus the tights and powers.
This is a violent film that should be nothing less. Travis'
world is an ugly place so what we see shouldn't be anything
but.
When
Scorsese made Taxi Driver, he was still avoiding the
glitz and glamour of a big-budget Hollywood production. Even
if he was now in the spotlight, Taxi Driver maintains
a gritty feel that was necessary for it to have any impact.
The
fact that this film is as applicable today as it was three
decades ago is a sad testament that it is impossible for one
man to make all the difference in the world. Although I don't
think Scorsese meant for Taxi Driver to be a call to
arms for would-be vigilantes around the world, it should be
seen as an eye-opener - something that makes you more aware
and educates about the sad reality of some people's lives.
©Movie
Views; August 26, 2006
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